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How the S/4HANA Discovery Phase Ensures a Successful SAP Migration

The Discovery Phase is a crucial part of the SAP S/4HANA transformation process. It’s important not to skip this phase before diving into migration, as it sets the foundation for a well-informed and strategically planned implementation.

Importance of the Discovery Phase

Skipping the Discovery Phase and jumping directly into migration can jeopardize the success of your SAP S/4HANA project. The Discovery Phase is critical because it:

  • Lays the Foundation: Establishes a clear understanding of current business processes, system architecture, and organizational needs.
  • Identifies Requirements: Engages stakeholders to identify specific requirements and ensures the solution aligns with business objectives.
  • Mitigates Risks: Helps identify potential risks and develop mitigation strategies, reducing unexpected challenges during implementation.
  • Ensures Data Quality: Includes data assessment and cleaning activities to ensure data is accurate, complete, and ready for migration.
  • Enhances Collaboration: Fosters early collaboration with stakeholders, ensuring buy-in and smooth change management.

The Discovery Process: Greenfield vs. Brownfield Implementation

The discovery process for SAP S/4HANA can differ depending on whether you’re undertaking a Greenfield (starting from scratch) or Brownfield (upgrading an existing system) implementation.

Greenfield Implementation:

  • Understand Current Processes:
    • Process Mapping: Create detailed maps of current processes to identify inefficiencies.
    • Benchmarking: Compare processes against industry standards.
    • Data Collection: Gather performance data for cycle times, error rates, etc.
  • Assess Current Architecture:
    • System Inventory: Review existing IT infrastructure and applications.
    • Integration Points: Identify how current systems will integrate with SAP S/4HANA.
    • Technical Assessment: Evaluate the technical readiness for migration.
  • Identify Business Goals:
    • Workshops: Conduct workshops with key stakeholders to define business objectives.
    • Priority Alignment: Align goals with SAP S/4HANA’s capabilities.
    • Success Metrics: Establish measurable metrics for success.

Brownfield Implementation:

  • Current System Assessment:
    • Review the existing SAP system for architecture, customizations, and data quality.
  • Process Analysis:
    • Analyze current business processes to decide what can be retained, modified, or redesigned.
  • Data Migration Planning:
    • Plan for migrating data from the existing system to SAP S/4HANA.
  • Integration Planning:
    • Plan for seamless data flow and integration points between existing systems and SAP S/4HANA.

Discovery Phase: Key Steps

  1. Develop a High-Level Project Timeline:

    • Roadmap Creation: Develop a roadmap with milestones.
    • Phased Approach: Use a phased implementation approach to manage risks.
    • Resource Planning: Allocate resources for each phase.
  2. Value Case Development:

    • Benefit Analysis: Quantify the potential benefits of migrating to SAP S/4HANA.
    • Cost Estimation: Estimate the costs of software, hardware, and implementation services.
    • Business Case Presentation: Prepare a business case for senior management and stakeholders.
  3. Engage Stakeholders:

    • Stakeholder Identification: Identify and engage stakeholders impacted by the implementation.
    • Communication Plan: Develop a communication plan to keep stakeholders informed.
    • Change Management: Implement strategies to address resistance and ensure smooth adoption.
  4. Leverage Tools:

    • Process Modeling Tools: Use SAP Signavio or other tools for process modeling.
    • Data Analysis Tools: Utilize data analysis tools to uncover insights.
    • Project Management Tools: Track project timelines and resources with management tools.

Next Steps:

  1. Initial Assessment: Identify areas for improvement.
  2. Discovery Workshops: Hold workshops with stakeholders to define requirements.
  3. Preliminary Plan: Develop a plan with key steps and timelines.

Key Differences Between Greenfield and Brownfield Implementation:

  • Process Redesign: Greenfield allows for a complete redesign of processes, while Brownfield optimizes existing ones.
  • Data Migration: Greenfield involves migrating data from non-SAP systems, while Brownfield focuses on migrating data from existing SAP systems.
  • Risk and Cost: Greenfield implementations often carry higher risk and cost due to starting from scratch, while Brownfield projects typically benefit from leveraging existing investments.

Conclusion:

The Discovery Phase is not just a preliminary step; it is a cornerstone for your SAP S/4HANA project’s success. By conducting a thorough and detailed discovery, you ensure your migration is well-planned, risk-managed, and aligned with business goals. Skipping this phase can result in unforeseen challenges, increased costs, and potential project failure.


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By choosing us, you gain access to expert client-side project management and SAP Best Practices, ensuring your migration is efficient, cost-effective, and aligns with your long-term business objectives.

Contact Us:
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